Lisa Haskel on Fri, 15 Aug 1997 10:53:18 +0100 |
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Syndicate: deep europe: letter from home |
Tunnelling to Deep Europe: A letter from my Island home Dear Syndicalists, Now home in London from the "Deep Europe" workshop in Kassel, but still in something of a transitional mode, the time seems right for some reflections. Responses would be welcome. When the Channel Tunnel opened a few years ago my excitement was almost uncontainable: finally connected, finally perhaps we could turn away from looking across the atlantic towards the USA - our most influential economic and linguistic neighbour - and instead turn to face Europe. But what Europe are we looking towards? Like approaching the ever-receeding horizon, as Britain turned to look, the centre of Europe moved East, leaving us connected, but increasingly peripheral. To be a liberal, left-leaning type in England (lets not be shy about naming the west-european context for socially and politically engaged art-making, media practice and critique), means to embrace the European Union like a religion. One may argue with points of detail but its existence and essential good must never be questionned. It will sound surprising to my "continental" colleagues, but the EU represents a turn away from the total free-market doctrines of the Thatcher/Reagan years, from the xenophobia of the British establishment, and from primary relationships with ex-colonies. It represents socially responsible government, new cultural alliances and influences, post-war reconciliation. But for the most part: our sights still stop at the cold-war border; with war in the countries of former Yugoslavia, breakdown of government in Albania, and the profound social and economic upheavals in the former communist states treated at best with far-away detachment, at worst as a troublesome source of refugees. Perhaps its most influential and well documented, but arguably its most inward-looking effect, has been its challenge to our formerly held belief that some form of socialism could pave the way to social transformation in our own country. As the post-1989 political drift continues, Central and Eastern Europe increasingly become a willful blind-spot. For me, the Syndicate is a form of connectedness with the deeper, Eastern centre of Europe. It helps to address the question of what kind of Europe we are joining, and what kind of Europe do we want. When you live on an island you live with certainty about one's borders, a strong sense of defensibility, and of communication and connectedness as a luxury. England is a country of old insitutions and a fixed sense of heritage which 17 years of Conservative government has entrenched and reinforced with startling effectiveness. And yet here, as anywhere, the idea of a homogeneous national culture is a total myth: a fiction mobilised for political purposes, to promote stability and maintain political and economic power. Cracks, fissures and the possibility of conflict are never far from the surface. The post-colonial legacy has given us a rich, vibrant, hybrid popular culture, influenced especially by African, Indian and Celtic diasporas; but still deeply and undeniably marked by colonial power relations and lived out in tension, injustice and often violence. Social class continues to drive its wedge through British society turning every individual into a walking, talking signifier, masking and justifying unacceptable levels of economic and social inequality. We are even waging a post-colonial war which is so efficiently news-managed on the "mainland" that it is never named as such, and brushes most people's everyday life in a most incidental fashion. Western europe - especially perhaps my island state - has a stability that continues to allow art and media culture to maintain an illusion of autonomy, or which assumes, enjoys and requires such knowing readership that self-reflexivity becomes entertainment in itself, mobilising the pleasure and satisfaction of being able to read all the signs. There is just enough risk, together with just enough enjoyment to be embraced by the art market. Yes, there are there are extremely good, active and interesting artists making critical work that is extremely socially engaged and politically reflective, but their work tends to be pushed to the margins and (dis)regarded as "mere" social comment, just a short step from either journalism or therapy. At Hybrid Workspace, Andreas spoke about Vuc Cocic's characteristically ironic and revealingly playful suggestion for a lud_west mailing list - a forum for west european media practitioners to learn from the east. Well: for me this is a process that is already taking place. Artists's working out of the fast-transforming countries of Central and East Europe seem to be working from a sense of necessity and urgency, with a deep understanding and a willingness to articulate the context for their practice and their images, with an approach to technology and media which is more instrumental and irreverent than fetishistic. The overwhelming desire is to communicate, rather than veil and code meanings for the appreciation of an elite peer group. On top of the opportunity that seeing and discussing eachothers work presents to become more aware of the world in which we live, and more sensitised to our position and responsibility, the committment of intention and sophistication of execution of the work is an inspiration and an intense learning experience, sharing objectives and strategies with many arts and media practitioners here. I am writing from England. This society is transforming too: not so fast, not so dramatically, not, compared to some cases, nearly so violently. I do not presume to make a comparison, but just to highlight areas of affinity, as what is so often at stake is the articulation and mobilisation of the relationship between location, nation states and the application of fixed, essential notions of identity. Some of us desire change and connection that takes into account, that enjoys, that learns from a broader sense of Europe than that presented to us as a given structure in the form of the fortress EU. Eurocentricism, anyway, holds little attraction for my many friends, neighbours and colleagues whose connections lie ouside Europe, especially in Africa, the Caribbean and India. My position at the Deep Europe workshop was a constantly challenging one: both peripheral and central. I found myself from the most peripheral nation, and the one least engaged with the transformations going on in the vast majority of the European landmass. Simultaneously, my position was central as a native speaker of the meetings' common language (a geopolitical sleight- of-hand allows English people to assume this position when actually it belongs to Americans). This made me think of my grandparents who spoke a private and incomprehensible polyglot of yiddish, lithuanian and russian - a linguistic mish-mash marked by specificities of migration, location and history. (I was not encouraged to learn languages in case to undermine my ability to assimilate). This reminded me that I should be aware that my responsibility in my lazy position as a monoglot should be seen as equally determined by economic and political relationships. But the "Deep Europe" workshop, especially the "Visa Department" event, allowed me to work together with colleagues in a collaborative way, to find a common voice indicative of differences between us but speaking - with a good measure of irony and humour - of a shared desire: a desire for connection, for free movement, for the opportunity to speak and be heard, for fair treatment and understanding beyond that meted out by our various nation states, and all this with recognition of cultural differences and the realities of cultural, political, economic and linguistic influences. The atmosphere and working practice of the workshop was open, generous, accomodating and respectful, that looked for and valued points of contact above all else. So perhaps, this is what Deep Europe is all about. Not a political position, a utopia or a manifesto, but rather a digging, excavating, tunnelling process toward greater understanding and connection, but which fully recognises different starting points and possible directions: a collaborative process with a shared desire for making connection. There may be hold-ups and some frustrations, quite a bit of hard work is required, but we can perhaps be aided by some machinary. The result is a channel for exchange for use by both ourselves and others with common aims and interests. -- L i s a H a s k e l lisa@lisa.demon.co.uk