Mike Weinstein on Thu, 17 Sep 1998 16:22:43 +0200 (MET DST) |
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<nettime> Data Trash Update |
FOUR KEY WORDS: EVENT-SCENE, BI-MODERNISM, PAN-CAPITALISM, RETRO-FASCISM. Dear netizens, Let's begin with the event-scene, the vest-pocket theorization of a media factoid that tells a cautionary tale, which Arthur Kroker and I devised as a genre for undermining virtuality from within. DATA TRASH is an accumulation of event-scenes; its theoretical postulations are extrapolations and exaggerations of our associations with the factoids that arrested us as we wrote the book as a series of exchanges across the net. Each of us would write a section of a chapter, send it to our partner, and then the partner would take off from the other's text, freely varying the themes that had emerged. The interpretation grew through our self-reflections and our collaboration. I don't believe that such a project would be possible without the instantaneous quality of the net as a vehicle of text transmission. The immediacy of our interchange created in us a mutual frenzy that sent us careening into cyber-punk realism. The game of matching event-scenes is the friendly context that engendered DATA TRASH. The book is not only about the net but is of it, exemplifying in its constitution an actualization of one of the net's distinctive possibilities and deconstructing by its constitution any interpretation of DATA TRASH as a negation of the net. OSAMA BIN LADEN'S CAVE Osama Bin Laden, arch-terrorist, current scapegoat of Amerikkka - replacing Noriega, Saddam, Khaddafi, Ayatollah Khomeini, etc., ad infinitum (flies in the neo-liberal ointment) - supposedly holes up in a cave in Afghanistan bereft of indoor plumbing and a well-stocked pantry, but graced with a stupendous library of Islamic theology books and a communications complex that gives him instant access to cyber-space. Hybrid monster and the perfected bi-modern personality, Bin Laden is the absolute synthesis of technology and primitivism, finding no contradiction whatsoever between virtuality and stringency. He is also a monopoly capitalist and an Islamic (retro-fascist) restorationist. Bin Laden demonstrates that the only inevitability of the net is to suck us into it one way or the other. Whatever his boring aims of an Islamic renascence might be, he is complicitous in virtualization. He leaves the cave to defecate; he goes back in to communicate. Visit his web-site and tell him you care. Bin Laden replaces Bill Gates as Numero Uno Net Man. This absurd figure - also, perhaps, the most "interesting" (in Nietzsche's sense) man of our time and quite attractive, brilliant and engaging - is the kind of mutant that we are likely to see more of as virtualization continues to infest the earth and heavens, and the flesh rejected by it rebels against its techno-corporate avatars, all the while feeding like a parasite on their apparatus and confirming thereby its hegemony. Bin Laden as the world's great comic ironist: his media den is a cave without a john. Home revolution is even more absorbing than home shopping. Saddam watches CNN. DATA TRASH FIVE YEARS LATER The major thesis of DATA TRASH still holds true today: the drift of "history" is toward virtualization. The only difference five years later is that the managed depression that we diagnosed back then and that nobody else noticed, has now become unmanagable: the "debt liquidation cycle" has now become too obvious to ignore. As a result, resistances to pan-capitalism are appearing everywhere and they are mainly taking a retro-fascist form. Fascism at its origins is bi-modern, uniting the myth of an heroic pre-modern past with a promiscuous deployment of technology. In its recrudescence it becomes a denizen of cyber-space, along with everything else. The virtual class is at home everywhere. Its members are apparatchiks who spread virtualization; it is indifferent to their class interest whether they work for capitalists, communists or fascists. They will satisfy the appetite for virtuality of a species that loathes itself enough to wish to be replaced under whatever regime exists. Now we are learning that no ideology is immanent to the net. Its political essence is neither anarcho-democracy (the utopia of a technological avant-garde), capitalist empowerment (exploitation), nor communitarian resistance, but the virtualization of all of these. The virtual class has no political ideology of its own; it will serve the master of the moment, who will always help it spin the net of virtualization in which all ideologies will be caught and eventually volatilized. The recline into virtualization would be hastened by an ascendant capitalism, but it will be no more than delayed by the struggles between pan-capitalism and retro-fascism. Now is the time when severe conflicts will be fought on the net (as well as everywhere else), and the net will win every time (whichever local party gains a temporary victory), and triumph in the end, as long as we don't kill each other first or cause a calamity that rolls back technology. If there is a deep economic depression, the technological infra-structure will be severely stressed. Five years later DATA TRASH broods over apocalypse. Let's end with an event-scene. THE MEDIA ROOM Along with a host of other media, USA TODAY, would-be hegemonic medium par excellance (along with CNN), reported recently (Elizabeth Weise, "Delving bit by bit into the secrets of the Net mind," 9/2/98, p. 5D) on the studies that have begun appearing about the psychological effects of plugging into cyber-space. It seems that people suffer mild depression after using the net and that the "overall rate of shyness among Americans" is now 50%, "up from a steady 40% since the 1960s." The liberal-humanist-behaviorist academics who conduct these studies conclude that "our brains...seem to be hard-wired to need social interaction." You don't get that from "virtual personae." In a most diabolical piece of research, Dr. Clifford Nass of Stanford sat people down in front of computers and told them that the machines were "virtual personae" of various nationalities, races and genders. The subjects (the "human" ones) proceeded to treat the computers through their social stereotypes and to accord them social niceties. However, these "people surrogates" seem to lack the pizzazz of flesh-and-blood creatures - the parts of the brain that "light up" during face-to-face interaction don't spark with the computer. Instead, people tend to come out of a session in a chat room or other net activity feeling that their precious time has slipped by in an addictive, compulsive blur. One knows the feeling; plowing through news groups, conducting endless web searches and following links, plowing through e-mail (not to mention shopping) - all producing an irritating sense of futility and tedium pierced by the gnawing recognition of what one might have done with the lost time. This would be bad enough, but to make matters worse regret is followed swiftly by a self-contempt for having allowed oneself to have been gulled into cyber-space. But one will surely go there again, seduced by more riskless adventures. Depression, indeed. The net is our best preparation for death. And what are we to make of the shyness epidemic? Here the liberal-humanist-behaviorists get on their hind legs and start barking about the loss of society - the disappearance of a "learning ground for people to relate to each other." The brain isn't light(en)ing up in the right places any more. It all comes down to this: will the androids, who will be fit to function in cyber-space, come on line before there is a social crash that prevents their advent and liquidates technology's "artificial nature" (Sorel); that is, will human beings drop the ball of cultural progress before the replacement team takes the field? While Bin Laden plots revolution on the net, the western masses are crippled in it, wallowing in their bland humiliation - rubes who can be induced to project their feelings on computers, addictive depressives who resemble nothing more than compulsive gamblers grimling looking for an elusive score, and timid folk who cannot bear contact with their own kind. They are the offerings of pan-capitalism to virtuality. They are also its pathetic line of defense against retro-fascism. Enjoy the apocalypse, Mike Weinstein --- # distributed via nettime-l : no commercial use without permission # <nettime> is a closed moderated mailinglist for net criticism, # collaborative text filtering and cultural politics of the nets # more info: majordomo@desk.nl and "info nettime-l" in the msg body # URL: http://www.desk.nl/~nettime/ contact: nettime-owner@desk.nl