jaromil on Sun, 31 Jan 2010 03:11:06 +0100 (CET) |
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<nettime> philanthropic monopolies |
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA256 re all, some time ago, 2 years almost, we've had a IoT presentation in Waag and in my presentation i mentioned "philanthropic bubbles" among the bad practices, which spawned questions and criticism in the audience (at least from the reactions i've directly collected). http://mastersofmedia.hum.uva.nl/2008/10/28/internet-of-things-book-presentation-at-the-waag/ the "philanthropic bubble" definition is mostly referring to my experience of the birth and growth of Ubuntu's egemony in the free software world, which i've also defined here previously as a "big fish eating all the aquarium": Mark Shuttleworth and his "God-given" capitals have done nothing else than forking Debian and take all the public credits and donations for having done a "Linux for human beings" (please note also the omission of GNU in there). so now the situation becomes clear for more people, what was predictable with a little bit of information on the background of Canonical ltd. (and even a linguistic etymology of its name) is now perceived by more and more people: Canonical has created a cathedral, a centralised regime that saturated the market, a monopolist juggernaut for such a novel liberal market (deja vu?) and ultimately a corporate entity that is not even intentioned to respect the integrity of the liberal ideals it predates: https://lists.ubuntu.com/archives/ubuntu-devel/2010-January/029976.html and a direct link, just in case it gets censored... http://ebb.org/bkuhn/blog/2010/01/14/ubuntu-debian.html in addition to Bradley M. Kuhn arguments let me point out also that the new "software center" installation interface offered by Ubuntu/Canonical imposes a very dangerous interpretation of "free" as "gratis" to the wide public installing software: in the italian version that is even translated as "gratis" and not "libero" so far that our software included in the distribution is perceived by users as "gratis and amateur level" in comparison to "professional" software that you pay for. surprised that after all this talking about it "free" is translated as "gratis" by Ubuntu? go see the discussion on the italian ubuntu forum on this regards, it unfolds in a very interesting way as a bully translator negates all possibilities to change the state of things referring to undocumented discussions "he had with other translators" on this issue: http://forum.ubuntu-it.org/index.php/topic,331942.20.html still stuck at gratis, and will stay, without a democratic process for such an important decision. this new software shopping application will give no hints about the concept of liberty that has moved so many developers to put together the many GNU/Linux/BSD systems that can hardly survive today, it will just put besides software that "you have to pay" with software that "you don't have to pay". see: https://wiki.ubuntu.com/SoftwareCenter some people might argue this unfaithful mutation is a viable tradeoff to make "Linux usable" (and the GNU out of the picture), but i sincerely believe the rise of Ubuntu resolves in a huge desaster for us free software developers: it is a deterrent for the sustainability of many grass-root development communities (Ubuntu never redistributed the wealth and visibility it has predated..) while the fact that a GNU/Linux desktop is made solid is still a simple task for a group of artisans or a small *local* company, as proven by the many efforts listed on http://distrowatch.com for instance. so now ex-Debian developers and FSF enthusiast on the Canonical board! have fun with your philanthropist multinational, hope it feels better than it does on this side of the World. still i hope in a near future it will be interesting to follow the fall of such a "humanist monopoly"; if it will ever happen, it will be the victory of community ideals and diversity over monopoly regimes. After all, this "internal" conflict in free software becomes more and more unavoidable: Ubuntu won't ever find it convenient to follow the original ideals they are predating since they are looking for dominion and not supporting an ecosystem. arguably Red-Hat (and Fedora) have played a more honest role in establishing a multinational business company than Ubuntu in establishing a monopoly "deus ex machina". however, once again the integrity of the Free Software Foundation, comes at hand and their efforts in supporting the development of various free software distributions is as valuable as our need for alternatives like Gnewsense GNU/Linux http://www.gnu.org/distros/free-distros.html http://www.gnewsense.org/ personally i've stopped feeling frustrated about all this since a while now, having decided to observe and document this dynamic as it unfolds, I'm wondering what you think about it? arguably you don't even need to be using GNU/Linux to realise how well this story relates to many other contexts. ciao - -- jaromil, dyne.org developer, http://jaromil.dyne.org GPG: B2D9 9376 BFB2 60B7 601F 5B62 F6D3 FBD9 C2B6 8E39 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.4.9 (GNU/Linux) iQQcBAEBCAAGBQJLZEbeAAoJEAslGzkIl3JRp2UgAKX5H73Rm9Hp36Seak0Gsdof ICb0rCHA/ZESCnoLzyEss9bBVtOMjfcoARVHk4SEOw0AIDNQbuixYCCei+ekG9xA ra6fjA0GKoPxQTcJ4ThgFhvi5Qu+TbodxAtw7K59mdag+8YtRhQaOLiEyN1GV538 RbpbC4+gsePgcUE3RCsAy7f1s9qZJUvQ6DPd3edcatI9BNTKiXZL/GxghAVlIIZs iWdCa9t4FYyudHJc60k0AlZsSnSHFvngPaundaQ2DB7B0pqr2zGMjATvA4XL34io snjhau+YVF9fTtsLcEF5Ui5Z4jB1Ft5319h4ur9n5kCTLLGAUVwfqJR8CIsRQPUC mXHe/cpQ6P7gWPvrAVL4PI+PzMhy2FJj+3FaxhfSJmuA+V2ZGGWklGxb8qPTtkpT zHNGNtUlbB440XQ2WCkoguWjO/3+6netQx5+pgN4D+3AxwfrsTrYuKwvncQxj0U7 VKj4nhvtlZOVFpQ617Fa0JcrkBwb2LoC6p/DMMZnyZ6N/wZkApbGpc5WjFxzJNYq 1xmOPej3IxF5Aqg6JFid1LqX6R5pCFq611K0Re69oxOgQqy0lTcRs2R/WBeoQ+wk M+32t6q7sefqbiTvirU8J+KpB5zqNYgNJb0w6tVHdhLzAsQelvxlJ1yk0bbVJXpm dT3DGYD3eZE3xj0uMGbj7rTQX/xYVGBBImQ3hF9ZnA6Dx+T6zP9Gq5PF50zzsJOG CHt8DPt1Mdq+GMMvY0vsDli4XplL+LxzF4yI9RTWuNfi6mY4JRzoWbtK32a4+YW6 aZNR4KE3rw7lytEd6i5/fe1vk2vQyca2uYT35ImuSzDHGj+aA1FxVakz5+uytFCD tBNs04O/WjsOCwOTN9svBadRvKIQ2xtit3byoDqC92NxZYmolrS3QHkD8YENu/1c f3OVwIN+OTCU2XU90ITU7QA0BKuYQuRNNsdEqvMC52L3oL6wTeIHSLwhWFcaXa+n sCw5WiW77rZu/45IcuYGqdsXYMVk2joebnAtLuiC1kXt7gdEsuVNMuvi4saZKdL8 3RZf5G0GjZ8meoRq6cuC7uWF8KOvv4qkDdqeohAh2aEzCykMT/EgFfVxGrg2K34P yQfsz3C3zdmUjXL3GKM7I+I0UdtMWFgb1rlSx9jh3zjUdxzswydq3cG1UPhVf7HT KtkGHAOoI2bob6eFMyRe71z/K/R0Dy+hb+Fq3jgIA4IlhayWkRXnl2acC2fsFJyb DIjjsTmrYtj4usRVGbQIPXNtV5gORXRMDviLwyFZWeCg4ZN+dmdqjnxwcktPrhRP AR8dIX6N+UocyyJdbta6FD1sR5ShlJu1vSV1NrLDihfSxEL53AE25hquv6UoVeQ= =6HOu -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- # distributed via <nettime>: no commercial use without permission # <nettime> is a moderated mailing list for net criticism, # collaborative text filtering and cultural politics of the nets # more info: http://mail.kein.org/mailman/listinfo/nettime-l # archive: http://www.nettime.org contact: nettime@kein.org