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| <nettime> indigenous view on refugees/undocumented - indig sovereignity and globalisation |
MEDIA RELEASE SEPTEMBER 25, 2001
A Gungalidda grassroots perspective on refugees
and the recent events in the US
Wadjularbinna
Gungalidda Elder
1. Not all Aboriginal people agree with the views on asylum-seekers
expressed by ATSIC bureaucrat Marion Hansen (C/T, 22/9/01). I wonder if
working for the Government has affected her views. People working for the
Government have a job to do, but maybe she is just saying what the
government wants to hear. Maybe she is talking about the views of those
Aboriginal people who have believed the myths the government has put out
about the asylum seekers.
2. But we know that what the Government says about Aboriginal Peoples is
wrong, so we are not going to believe similar statements like "the asylum
seekers will take Australian's jobs." These are just myths to turn the
public against refugees in the same way that public sentiment has been
whipped up against Aboriginal people and their rights.
If we as Aboriginal people are true to our culture and spiritual beliefs, we
should be telling the government that what they are doing to refugees is
wrong! Our Aboriginal cultures do not allow us to treat people this way.
3. I am a grassroots Gungalidda Elder and I happened to be up in the Gulf of
Carpentaria attending a funeral when it came over the radio that the Tampa
people had arrived at Christmas Island. It was very disturbing to hear what
was happening to those refugees. All of us old people were so sad about the
refugees on the Tampa. We have our own issues to deal with but the refugees
are fleeing hunger, deprivation, persecution and war. And now they are
caught up in a situation with the Australian Government in which they are
powerless.
4. The refugees were coming here, to OUR country, which we as Aboriginal
people have a spiritual connection to. Our culture teaches us that we are
all connected, to the land and to everybody else. Our Spirit Creator and our
ancient law and culture would not stand for how these refugees are being
treated. But no-one will listen to us. (Except the Greens. They realise
what's happening to this land.)
5. So it saddens me when I hear any Aboriginal person stand up and talk
about money before human need. Ms Hansen is talking about the "money side"
of the asylum seekers arriving, but my Gungalidda people were talking about
the human side. We should be talking about human need first and realise we
have a roof over our heads, we know where food's coming from. Those people
were out on the water. The old women where I come from said "Look at this
big river, where we're fishing, look at this big land."
There's room for all of us, if we learn to live simply, within our country's
means. This land is crying out for us to stop being so materialistic. We
should be learning our lesson. Cutting down on the way we live, saving the
land and embracing others in need. Giving them refuge. This is a spiritual
country and we are a spiritual people, we are ready to embrace other people
in their need. We should only be using the things we need to survive, and
not keeping everything for ourselves, and living well at other people's
expense.
6. Before Europeans came here, (illegally), in the Aboriginal world, we were
all different, speaking different languages, but we all had the same kinship
system for all human beings, in a spiritual way. Our religion and cultural
beliefs teaches us that everyone is a part of us and we should care about
them. We can't separate ourselves from other human beings - it's a duty.
7. The first thing we have to stand by is our belief of caring for each
other. People can come here, if they respect our land, and treat our land as
it should be treated. And if they don't interfere with us, and if they
respect our differences, because we've been interfered with enough!
8. I am appalled that even as I write this, laws are being made in
theParliament, to keep refugees away from this land. I always wanted to
believe that the majority of people in Australia weren't racist, but the
polls supporting John Howard's actions against the refugees have showed me
that I was sadly mistaken. John Howard's popularity jumped, but I can see
that he is doing to the refugees the same things that have been done to
Aboriginal Peoples. I can identify with what is happening to the refugees,
especially to the Moslems.
9. As a black woman I recognise the racism and arrogance that is projected
against the refugees - because that same racism and arrogance has been
directed against us for over 200 years. We know what it's like to suffer
religious persecution, because we have not had freedom since we were
invaded.
10. I believe we are all from the human race and we should take heed of the
great evil that happened in New York and Washington and let it be a global
warning to all of us. I see the hungry children of the Middle East and
Africa (and the people dying of preventable and treatable diseases), on
television; they are starving, living in 3rd and 4th world conditions, sick
and dying slowly. There is little difference between sudden death (even
though I don't condone what happened at the WTC for a minute) and the slow
deaths of the children of Afghanistan, Iraq and other poor countries. In
fact, if anything, a sudden death is a kinder death than living a life of
hell on earth, and wondering when the powerful of the world will recognise
the humanity of those suffering people.
11. Many nations live on this planet, some have enormous might and others
feel powerless in the face of that might. But the wealthy countries like the
US, the UK and Australia, they became rich in the first place from either
taking someone else's country, or from what they took from the poor
countries, and now they have to take stock. Instead of being just all out
for themselves, and causing so much suffering in the world, they need to be
honest and admit what they are doing to other human beings. Then we can turn
this great evil into something good.
12. I see this as an Elder from the Gungalidda Nation. The wealthy countries
have to start respecting everybody, even if they are different and start
treating everybody as a human being. This journey, from the cradle to the
grave is too short not to embrace other people in need. We shouldn't be
turning people away, on the high seas, putting their lives in danger and the
lives of their children. We should feel ashamed at what has happened to
those refugees. They came from war-torn countries, and had to flee through
no fault of their own. They are different to us, with different languages,
different religions and different cultures. But they should be accepted as
equally important to us because they are human beings.
13. And Bush, he is a loose cannon. Australia is a little country mindlessly
playing "follow the leader". If we follow the US we will destroy ourselves
as surely as the US is destroying itself. Bush thinks he can reach to the
sky with his missiles but he can't even see hungry children right in front
of his eyes. He is disconnected to other people's suffering.
14. Remember, Bush is the world "leader" who had the arrogance to refuse to
sign the Kyoto protocol. He said he was going to put the US economy before
the global environment. But his words are the words of a fool, because if he
destroys the planet, where is he going to get jobs for the people of the US?
15. What will happen to the economy of the US then? And remember, the US
recently walked out of the UN World Conference Against Racism and refused to
listen to any criticism of US foreign policies.
16. In regards to the people who did the bombing in the US, we have to think
about what could have made them so angry and desperate. Desperate people can
be driven to desperate acts when they are not treated equally and their
needs are not taken into consideration by the wealthy countries of the
world.
17. I can understand their feelings because Aboriginal Peoples have never
been accepted in this land, even though it is OUR land. We have never been
treated as equals. I will finish by reminding everyone that this is not John
Howard's country, it has been stolen. It was taken over by the first fleet
of illegal boat people. We need to remind the world that the Aboriginal
people who have stayed true to themselves, to their land and to their
spiritual beliefs do not have the same views about refugees, about the US or
about a war of retribution that John Howard does.
The URL for this document is:
http://www.borderlandsejournal.adelaide.edu.au/vol1no1_2002/wadjularbinna.html
http://www.borderlandsejournal.adelaide.edu.au
October 2002
Volume 1 Number 2 On What Grounds? Sovereignties Territorialities and
Indigenous Rights edited by Irene Watson, Fiona Allon, Brett Neilsen and
Fiona Nicoll
Essays by Haunani-Kay Trask Dinesh Wadiwel Ned Rossiter Patricia
Monture-Angus and Candice Metallic Justine Lloyd Fiona Nicoll Irene Watson
Katrina Schlunke Anthony Burke Fiona Allon and Bruce Buchan
On What Grounds? is a special guest-edited borderlands issue in which
discussions of sovereignties without territoriality (as heralded in much
globalisation theory) are held alongside Indigenous sovereignty theorists'
continuing claims to their ground. On What Grounds? is a valuable resource
as cultural theorists attempt to address the question of how - or indeed,
whether - Indigenous claims to ground can be reconciled with systems of
globalisation which are making power increasingly independent of its ground.
More ...
http://www.borderlandsejournal.adelaide.edu.au/issues/index.html
more:
forthcoming in 2002
On What Grounds? Sovereignties, Territorialities and Indigenous Rights
Co-edited by Irene Watson, Fiona Allon, Brett Neilson and Fiona Nicoll
On What Grounds? is a collection of essays in which discussions of
sovereignties without territoriality (as heralded in much globalisation
theory) are held alongside Indigenous sovereignty theorists' continuing
claims to their ground.
At the turn of the millennium, a new urgency and ethics of responsibility
demand a rethinking of sovereignty's flight from disciplinary norms of the
modern nation-state. Now, more than ever, does the crisis of sovereignty
call for unprecedented modes of action and analysis.
It seems that no act of state can rescue the nation from the web of global
flows in which it has become entangled. At this historic moment, it seems
salutary to recall that all wars are now civil wars and that all elections
have become by-elections. The nation-state dreams of re-establishing its
borders, but to do this it must become a deterritorialized entity, as
flexible and as mobile as those it seeks to exclude. As a consequence,
sovereignty itself has no place to seek asylum. How do we account for global
systems of command at a time when sovereignty, itself, is on the run?
Indigenous sovereignty struggles, waged from the outset of colonial ventures
in every continent, have become embroiled in another great game, dependent
on secrecy, diffusion, and deniability. Mohawk, Nunga, Hawaiian,
Palestinians and innumerable other "stateless" peoples now stand ground
against violent communalisms that are all but invisible to the world at
large, wrapped in stripes, crosses, and stars. In the absence of official
recognition of their sovereignties, Indigenous communities remain without
"grounds"- in the sense of territory. They are also left "without grounds"
for legal appeal. For example, in spite of the High Court's overturning of
terra nullius in 1992, Indigenous sovereignty claims in Australia continue
to face a legal system that declares such claims unjusticiable.
On What Grounds? is a valuable resource as cultural theorists attempt to
address the question of how - or indeed, whether - Indigenous claims to
ground can be reconciled with systems of globalisation which are making
power increasingly independent of its ground.
On What Grounds? includes essays by Irene Watson, Haunani-Kay Trask, Fiona
Nicoll, Dinesh Wadiwel, Fiona Allon, Ned Rossiter, Patricia Monture-Angus
and Candice Metallic, Justine Lloyd, Katrina Schlunke, Anthony Burke and
Bruce Buchan.
http://www.borderlandsejournal.adelaide.edu.au/
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