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| wade tillett on 9 Apr 2001 08:59:09 -0000 |
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| <nettime> open-source: leveraging the power of speculative production capital |
similar to ibm backing linux, mit proposes to put course content
online with 'OpenCourseWare.' as with ibm, the open standards
system is being used to leverage production capital. i.e. mit is
leveraging its research (production) with its education mode.
OpenCourseWare serves as an advertisement for increasing
production capital. the president is not worried about enrollment
because
the power is in the production.
at the same time, reliance on the traditional
hardware(ibm)/degree(mit) is preserved and extended. open-source
is not seen as a threat to brand-name, to hardware production,
nor to the education legitimacy process of the status quo. the
patents, the degree, are still created. they are used as an
element of the production discourse. yes, you could claim to have
taken the courses online, you could take the open-source tests
even. you could even be certified (degreed) by some third-party
vendor.
but what is your connection to production capital?
patents, degrees, hardware, are after-all mainly to increase
shareholder confidence, these are back-end and end-user
commitments which are by no means disregarded or unprofitable,
but which are an essential part of leveraging power, dollars,
confidence, to the front end: to a belief in a *future*
production, to an increasing operating, production, research
budget based on a general public/peer attitude of future
production potential.
intellectual property is thus a sort of status-builder. yes, much
money is made by increasing the patent enforcement. but this
enforcement serves to continue the general subversive myth that
power lies in ownership. that is, ownership (or 'non'-ownership) is
leveraged to utilize and increase current advantages of
production resources. the product is guarded as something of
value in order to facilitate further production. the product (be
it television, newspaper, mp3, vhs, or education) is distributed
(all the better if you can get people to pay for the distribution
channels... pay for the hardware, tv, vcr, computer, degree,
operating system, but it works as well if it is gpl'd or
open-source, so long as the author/producer is preserved) in a
manner which increases the power of the product's producer
through increasing confidence in their production capability. the
content of a newspaper is an advertisement for the newspaper's
continued and future ability to produce. produce what? its own
continued and future ability to produce. the product offers a
certain position, a certain audience. no one just sits back and
makes money off their 'intellectual property' product - the whole
business is in facilitating and leveraging a production
*possibility*, a perceived *potential*.
>
http://web.mit.edu/newsoffice/nr/2001/ocw.html
MIT President Charles M. Vest has announced that the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology will make the materials for
nearly all its courses freely available on the Internet over the
next ten years. He made the announcement about the new program,
known as MIT OpenCourseWare (MITOCW), at a press conference at
MIT on Wednesday, April 4th.
"I have to tell you that we went into this expecting that
something creative, cutting-edge and challenging would emerge.
And, frankly,
***we also expected that it would be something based on a
revenue-producing model***
-- a project or program that took
into account the power of the Internet and its potential for new
applications in education." ...
"OpenCourseWare looks counter-intuitive in a market driven world.
It goes against the grain of current material values.
***But it really is consistent***
with what I believe is the best about MIT. It is innovative. It
expresses our belief in the way education can be advanced -- by
constantly widening access to information and by inspiring others
to participate," said President Vest...
President Vest commented that the idea of OpenCourseWare is
***particularly appropriate for a research university such as
MIT***,
where ideas and information move quickly from the laboratory into
the educational program, even before they are published in
textbooks.
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