Brian Holmes on 31 Jan 2001 15:24:30 -0000 |
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<nettime> Davos as armed camp |
Journalist Dan Gillmor comments on the barbed wire at Davos and wonders if "the Swiss and the Forum understand how much this police-state stuff is fueling the outrage." He hopes that "the corporate and political leaders here are listening." I think they're in a bind. A key social dynamic in democratic societies - and one that explains the power of direct-action campaigns - is that the police repression deemed necessary to stop a protest movement only fuels it, the police excesses proving the legitimacy of the protestors' griefs. Call it a "multiplier effect." The elites understand that. After the late 60s/early 70s, repression was lifted from all moral, cultural or lifestyle choices in the developed countries - i.e. sex, music, and drugs - as a way to defuse the "aesthetic" side of social protest. Marcuse called it "repressive tolerance." (Holland seems to be the model for it. An exception is Britain, which politicized a youth movement by outlawing techno culture with the Criminal Justice Act of 1994. Thanks for helping make Reclaim the Streets, Mr. Major!) Similar efforts have been made since the 70s to accomodate strictly political protest in every way possible, with the nice result that the specific effects of protest campaigns on legislation and on corporate and governmental process have actually risen, despite the diluting effect of integration/compromise/sellout, etc. However, destruction of private property - "breaking windows at a local McDonald's" - is still intolerable, as is the dispruption of official proceedings through unauthorized entry on private or restricted property. Which is why these tactics are being used right now, with mainly positive effects I'd say, even if they make the moderate activists a little nervous. Two solutions then present themselves to the authorities: either keep the illegal activity and its repression out of the media, in which case it can have no multiplier effect; or make the activists be perceived as criminals with no legitimate cause. So far, the first tactic appears impossible for the protests against capitalist globalization (and Internet helps keep it that way). The second tactic is what we see emerging this year in the communiques of the global institutions, as they struggle to integrate critique, promise reform, and thereby discredit the activists. So far there is zero reform, Davos is an armed camp, the RCMP is building a wall around a neigborhood of Quebec City for the Free Trade Area of the Americas talks, and the WTO is set to convene out in the Aarabian desert. The global police state looks bad and the ball is in the court of the protestors. # distributed via <nettime>: no commercial use without permission # <nettime> is a moderated mailing list for net criticism, # collaborative text filtering and cultural politics of the nets # more info: majordomo@bbs.thing.net and "info nettime-l" in the msg body # archive: http://www.nettime.org contact: nettime@bbs.thing.net