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| Michael Gurstein on 16 Dec 2000 15:11:38 -0000 |
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| [Nettime-bold] America's Sucker-in-Chief |
> The Financial Times Thursday December 14 , 2000
>
> America's Sucker-in-Chief
>
> by Thomas Frank
>
> After a decade choked with fake populisms - presidents munching Big
> Macs, national leaders emoting at town hall meetings, chief executives
> listening to focus groups and online chat rooms, and every billionaire the
> object of his own grass-roots movement - it finally came down to this: an
> election in which the power and righteousness of the common people
> were everywhere celebrated and in which only the power and
> righteousness and almighty millions of the corporation mattered.
>
> Formally, of course, there were important differences in the way the
> two candidates tried to talk the language of the working class. Al Gore
> made a half-hearted effort to summon up the blue-collar fire that was
> once the Democrats' most reliable weapon. His efforts, though, were
> compromised both by his obvious unfamiliarity with the concerns of
> working families and, more glaringly, by his own record.
>
> Bill Clinton had used the same workerist language back in 1992;
> within three years his administration had joined in the Republican war on
> the New Deal, deregulating here, privatising there, abolishing welfare and
> allowing antitrust enforcement to go so slack that the greatest wave of
> mergers and conglomerations in the nation's history was soon under way.
> Mr Gore's sheepish, late-blooming populism was, in other words, more
> than a little hamstrung by his lengthy and conspicuous service on behalf
> of the nation's financial elite.
>
> George W. Bush's populism, meanwhile, suffered from no such
> contradictions. An utterly unrepentant son of privilege, he embraced a
> novel and purely American vision of the class struggle, a market populism
> according to which it is one's attunement to the needs of business that
> signals one's sympathy for the working man.
>
> Market populism is an idea that one encounters everywhere in the US
> these days. In understanding markets as democracies far more vital than
> our formal electoral system, market populism hails internet billionaires as
> hierarchy-smashing revolutionaries; it portrays stock markets as
> parliaments and small investors as militant sans-culottes; it understands
> corporate raiders as activists and chief executives as tribunes of the
> people; it interprets every hit film, every popular TV show, every best-
> seller as a transparent expression of the general will.
>
> For George W. Bush, the charmingly illiterate offspring of the oil
> industry, market populism is an idea so natural that it requires little
> explanation. Completely untroubled in his faith that the perspective of his
> class is also the perspective of the common people, he instinctively
> believes that capitalists stand united with workers in righteous battle
> against a mutual enemy, the taxing, regulating, profit-reducing know-it-alls
>
> of what he reviles, simply, as "government".
>
> Market populism is not primarily a product of political thought. It is,
> rather, a populism constructed largely by business itself - through
> advertising, management theory, the literature of the bull market - and
> this is why Mr Bush's campaign so frequently sounded like a
> advertisement for an investment company or the latest best-selling
> demand that the Dow Jones ascend immediately to 36,000.
>
> But this was an election decided on issues of attitude and personal
> bearing and that was where Mr Bush's market populism was at its most
> effective. Americans were encouraged to support the Bush heir's claim to
> the throne not so much because of his specific policies but because of his
> "humility", because his struggle was said to be identical with that of the
> nobodies in their battle with the intellectual elites - the people who
> obnoxiously try to bend the world to their will without going through the
> good offices of the market.
>
> Stop to think about Mr Bush's market populism for more than a few
> seconds and you realise it is delusional stuff, a deliberate effort to
> humanise the real masters of the world we live in. These are the same
> truly arrogant corporations that have polarised the distribution of US
> wealth to a degree unknown in our lifetimes, that would pay workers
> nothing and dump toxic sludge freely if they could get away with it and
> that also happen to have bankrolled both candidates' campaigns.
>
> In this climate of pervasive dishonesty, what seems to have made the
> difference was sincerity. Mr Gore mouthed the honest language of
> workerist populism when he had no right to do so; Mr Bush spoke a
> degraded language of corporate populism that he seemed to believe
> without hesitation.
>
> There is something about the man that makes him a perfect specimen
> of the age. While Al Gore was a technocrat, everyone knows that the real
> credit for the great bull market goes to simple, uncomplicated believers
> like Mr Bush, the ones who faithfully swallowed the TV commercials, who
> bought at the top, who gaped at the internet just as they were told to do.
>
> This is an age of faith in the US - the more guileless the better - and in
> George W. Bush, America has found itself a sucker-in-chief.
>
> The writer is editor of The Baffler magazine
>
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